The History Of Camping In Virginia

When you imagine a perfect camping trip, what comes to mind? Roasting marshmallows by a crackling fire? A tent pitched under a canopy of trees? Or perhaps a cozy cabin by the lake with all the comforts of home? However you define camping, Virginia has long been a playground for outdoor enthusiasts—from early pioneers to modern-day glampers.

In this deep dive into the history of camping in Virginia, we’ll explore how the great outdoors became a great American pastime, highlight some fun (and surprising!) camping facts, and show how Wilderness Presidential Resort brings this cherished tradition into the modern age—complete with hot tubs, live music, and lake views.

How Camping Began: From Survival to Leisure

A Brief History of Camping in America

Long before camping was considered recreational, it was simply a way of life. Native American tribes lived in harmony with the land, relying on natural shelters, seasonal movements, and fire for warmth and food. Later, early European settlers and frontiersmen "camped" as a necessity, building makeshift shelters and traversing vast wilderness with little more than horses and hand tools.

But by the late 1800s, camping began to evolve from survival to leisure. Thanks to the growth of railroads and the influence of naturalists like John Muir, city dwellers started seeking escape in the wilderness. The establishment of national parks in the early 20th century gave families a new kind of summer vacation—one that involved tents, trail maps, and a break from the buzz of industrial life.

Virginia, with its rolling Blue Ridge Mountains, scenic rivers, and rich colonial past, quickly became a beloved destination for outdoor getaways.

Virginia Camping Timeline: Key Moments That Shaped Outdoor Life

Let’s take a quick stroll through some key moments that helped shape the Virginia camping scene:

• 1906: Shenandoah National Park is proposed (but not established until 1935), inspiring Virginians to see their wilderness as a recreational asset.
• 1916: The National Park Service is created, which leads to the expansion of camping infrastructure nationwide.
• 1930s: The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) builds trails, lodges, and campgrounds across Virginia, many still in use today.
• 1950s–60s: The post-war boom brings about family road trips and the golden age of the RV—hello, mobile camping!
• 1970s–80s: Virginia’s state parks expand campgrounds and nature programs to meet growing demand.
• 2000s–Today: "Glamping" enters the scene, merging outdoor experience with luxury comforts like fully furnished cabins, hot showers, and even Wi-Fi.
  

Camping by the Numbers: Fun Stats to Know

Camping has never been more popular. According to the 2023 North American Camping & Outdoor Hospitality Report:

• Over 92 million U.S. households identified as campers.
• Virginia ranks in the top 10 states for camping popularity.
• 56% of campers now say that access to running water and restrooms is important when choosing a campground.
• The fastest-growing camping demographic? Millennials and Gen Z—many of whom seek experiences over things.
  

Oh, and here’s a fun one: The average camper consumes 6.3 s’mores per trip. (We’ll assume the .3 is marshmallow goo.)

Best Places to Shop for Camping Gear in Virginia

Whether you’re an old-school tent camper or a glamper seeking comfort, having the right gear can make all the difference. Virginia is home to some top-notch camping and outdoor outfitters. Here are a few local and national favorites worth checking out:

• River Rock Outfitter – Located in historic downtown Fredericksburg, River Rock is the go-to for hiking boots, kayaks, and camping gear from brands like Patagonia and Osprey.
• Green Top – A Virginia staple since 1947, Green Top is a mecca for hunting, fishing, and camping gear. Don’t miss their legendary fall expo!
• Camping World – Your one-stop shop for RV parts, outdoor gear, and roadside assistance memberships.
• Bass Pro Shops – Need a tent, lantern, or lifetime supply of jerky? You’ll find it all here—plus fishing rods and boats.
  

Virginia’s Most Iconic Places to Camp

Virginia offers some of the most diverse camping landscapes in the U.S.—from mountain overlooks to beachside retreats. A few all-time favorites include:

• Shenandoah National Park: More than 500 miles of trails, epic overlooks, and classic backcountry spots.
• Grayson Highlands State Park: Wild ponies and Appalachian views make this a must-see.
• First Landing State Park: Pitch your tent just steps from the Chesapeake Bay.
• Douthat State Park: A CCC-built gem known for hiking, biking, and lake fishing.